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Animal-Assisted Therapy: A Promising Intervention for Autism Spectrum Disorders
Introduction
Animal-assisted therapy (AAT) is a growing alternative and complementary therapy for autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Studies have shown that AAT can help autistic children improve their social, emotional, and cognitive skills.
What is AAT?
AAT is a therapeutic intervention that involves the use of animals to help people with disabilities. Animals have been shown to provide numerous benefits for people with ASD, including:
- Decreased anxiety and stress
- Improved social skills
- Increased empathy
- Enhanced communication skills
- Improved cognitive skills
AAT for Autistic Children
The goal of AAT when working with autistic children is to help them learn and grow in a variety of areas. AAT can be used to help autistic children:
- Improve their social skills by interacting with animals
- Reduce their anxiety and stress by being in the presence of animals
- Increase their empathy by learning to care for animals
- Enhance their communication skills by talking to animals
- Improve their cognitive skills by learning about animals and their environment
Research on AAT for ASD
There is a growing body of research that supports the use of AAT for autistic children. One study found that children with ASD who participated in AAT showed significant improvements in their social skills, communication skills, and cognitive skills. Another study found that AAT helped children with ASD to reduce their anxiety and stress levels.
Conclusion
AAT is a promising intervention for autistic children. It can help them improve their social, emotional, and cognitive skills. If you are considering AAT for your child, talk to your doctor or other healthcare professional.