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Skin Experts Warn of Allergy Concerns Associated with Acrylic and Gel Nails

Understanding Acrylic Nail Allergies and Their Symptoms

Acrylic nails, commonly used in both preformed and sculptured nail applications, have garnered some attention due to potential skin reactions they can trigger. WEB Acrylates, the key component in acrylics, have been linked to two rare yet severe conditions: contact dermatitis and onychomadesis.

Symptoms of Contact Dermatitis

Contact dermatitis is an allergic reaction that occurs when the skin comes into contact with an irritating substance. In the case of acrylic nails, the culprit is often acrylates. Symptoms of contact dermatitis typically manifest as redness, swelling, and itching around the nails. The reaction can range from mild to severe, and may persist for days or even weeks after exposure to the allergen.

Onychomadesis: A More Severe Reaction

Onychomadesis is a more severe allergic reaction to acrylates, characterized by the nails detaching from the nail bed and eventually falling off. This condition is relatively rare but can be extremely distressing for those who experience it. The symptoms of onychomadesis can develop within days or weeks of contact with acrylics, and the nails may take several months to fully regrow.

Identifying and Avoiding Contact Dermatitis and Onychomadesis

To avoid potential allergic reactions, it's crucial to be aware of the risks associated with acrylic nails and take necessary precautions. If you experience any unusual skin reactions or nail problems after using acrylics, discontinue use and consult a dermatologist or allergist promptly. They can conduct tests to determine if you have an acrylic allergy and provide appropriate treatment. Additionally, always ensure that the nail technician uses high-quality, reputable products and follows proper hygiene protocols during the application process.

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