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Cortisol: The Stress Hormone

What is Cortisol?

Cortisol is a steroid hormone produced by your adrenal glands, which are located on top of your kidneys. It is known as the “fight-or-flight” hormone because it is released in response to stress.

Functions of Cortisol

Cortisol has a wide range of functions in the body, including:

  • Regulating stress and metabolism
  • Controlling blood sugar levels
  • Suppressing the immune system
  • Supporting brain function

Myths about Cortisol

There are many myths and misconceptions about cortisol, such as:

  • Cortisol is always bad for you. While excessive cortisol can have negative effects, it is essential for normal bodily functions.
  • Cortisol is only released in response to stress. Cortisol levels also fluctuate throughout the day, following a circadian rhythm.
  • You can control your cortisol levels by avoiding stress. While stress can trigger cortisol release, it is not the only factor that influences cortisol levels.

Understanding Cortisol

Cortisol is a complex hormone that plays a vital role in our health. Understanding the facts about cortisol can help us manage stress and maintain optimal health.

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