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Re-emergence of Mpox in Germany
Outbreak in Berlin Since July 2023
After a 6-month absence, mpox has re-emerged in Germany, primarily in Berlin. The ongoing global outbreak of human mpox, caused by the mpox virus, is responsible for the 2022-2023 outbreak in Germany.
Symptoms and Duration
Symptoms of mpox typically appear 7-21 days after exposure. They can include:
- Fever
- Chills
- Swollen lymph nodes
- Muscle aches
- Headache
- Fatigue
- Skin rash (usually starts on the face and spreads to other parts of the body)
The symptoms can last for several weeks.
Prevention and Treatment
The mpox virus is spread through close physical contact, including sexual contact, with an infected person. To prevent infection, individuals should:
- Avoid close contact with people who have mpox symptoms.
- Practice safe sex (e.g., using condoms).
- Get vaccinated against mpox (two doses recommended).
There is no specific cure for mpox, but treatment can help relieve symptoms. Antiviral medications may be used to shorten the duration of the illness.
Impact in Berlin
Berlin has been heavily impacted by the mpox outbreak. As of September 2023, a total of 1676 cases have been reported in the city. The outbreak prompted the German government to declare a national health emergency.
Fallzahlen stiegen im Spätsommer weltweit an Mpox-Viren werden durch engen Körperkontakt übertragen.