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Monkeypox Outbreak at Fort Dodge Correctional Facility in Iowa

Understanding Mpox and Its Impact

Mpox, formerly known as monkeypox, is a viral infection that is caused by the mpox virus, a member of the same family of viruses that cause smallpox. It is a rare disease that is typically found in central and western Africa, but it has recently spread to other parts of the world, including the United States.

Symptoms of Mpox

The symptoms of mpox are similar to those of smallpox, but they are usually milder. The most common symptoms include:

  • Fever
  • Headache
  • Muscle aches
  • Backache
  • Swollen lymph nodes
  • A rash that progresses from small, red bumps to fluid-filled blisters to crusty sores
  • Transmission of Mpox

    Mpox is spread through close contact with an infected person or animal, or by contact with contaminated objects. The virus can be spread through:

  • Direct contact with the rash of an infected person
  • Respiratory droplets
  • Contact with contaminated clothing or bedding
  • Mpox Outbreak at Fort Dodge Correctional Facility

    In July 2023, an outbreak of mpox was reported at the Fort Dodge Correctional Facility in Iowa. As of August 10, 2023, there have been 21 confirmed cases of mpox among inmates at the facility. This is the largest outbreak of mpox in a correctional facility in the United States to date.

    Response to the Outbreak

    The Iowa Department of Public Health (IDPH) is working with the Fort Dodge Correctional Facility to control the outbreak. The IDPH has implemented the following measures:

  • Isolation of infected inmates
  • Contact tracing
  • Vaccination of inmates and staff
  • Enhanced cleaning and disinfection of the facility
  • Conclusion

    The mpox outbreak at the Fort Dodge Correctional Facility is a reminder that this virus is still a threat to public health. It is important to take steps to protect yourself from infection, such as avoiding contact with infected people, washing your hands frequently, and getting vaccinated. If you think you may have mpox, contact your doctor immediately.

    References

  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: Monkeypox
  • World Health Organization: Monkeypox
  • Iowa Department of Public Health: Monkeypox
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