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Ilir Meta Mosha: Former Albanian President and Current Leader of the Freedom Party
Early Life and Education
Ilir Meta Mosha was born on March 24, 1969, in Tepelenë, Albania. He earned a degree in law from the University of Tirana in 1992 and later pursued a doctorate in political science from the University of Bologna in Italy.
Political Career
Albanian Socialist Party
Meta began his political career as a member of the Albanian Socialist Party (ASP). From 1999 to 2002, he served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs and Deputy Prime Minister of Albania.
Prime Minister of Albania
In 2009, Meta was elected as the Prime Minister of Albania. His government focused on economic reforms, integration with the European Union, and combating organized crime.
Formation of the Freedom Party
Meta left the ASP in 2013 and founded the Freedom Party. He led the party to victory in the 2017 parliamentary elections and served as Prime Minister until 2021.
Presidency of Albania
In 2017, Meta was elected President of Albania. During his presidency, he advocated for Albania's integration into the EU and NATO. He also worked to strengthen ties with neighboring countries.
Controversies
Meta has been involved in several controversies, including allegations of corruption and authoritarianism. He has also been criticized for his handling of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Current Role
After his presidential term ended in 2022, Meta returned to lead the Freedom Party. He remains an influential figure in Albanian politics.
Conclusion
Ilir Meta Mosha is a prominent Albanian politician who has held key positions such as Prime Minister and President. His political career has been marked by both achievements and controversies.