>
Impact of the HIV Epidemic in Sub-Saharan Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa's Burden
The global HIV epidemic has disproportionately impacted Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), accounting for the majority of new infections and deaths worldwide. According to the 2022 WHO report, SSA is home to an estimated 25.8 million people living with HIV, representing 63% of the global total.
Status of HIV Knowledge
In 2022, an estimated 86.7 million people living with HIV were aware of their status. However, of the 6.3 million children living with HIV, only 39.5% knew their status, highlighting the need for improved pediatric HIV testing.
WHO's Response
The World Health Organization (WHO) remains steadfast in its mission to improve the health and well-being of individuals everywhere. In response to the HIV epidemic in SSA, WHO is implementing comprehensive strategies aimed at:
- Expanding access to HIV testing and treatment
- Promoting prevention efforts, including condom distribution and voluntary medical male circumcision
- Addressing stigma and discrimination associated with HIV
Impact of COVID-19 on HIV Incidence
Over the past three years, the COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted HIV services in SSA, leading to a potential increase in HIV incidence. However, the full impact of COVID-19 on HIV incidence remains uncertain and requires further research.