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Tropical Cyclone Warnings and Watches
What are Tropical Cyclone Warnings and Watches?
A tropical cyclone warning means that tropical storm-force winds are expected somewhere within the warning area within the next 24 hours. A tropical cyclone watch means that tropical storm-force winds are possible within the watch area, generally within 48 hours.
Who issues Tropical Cyclone Warnings and Watches?
The National Weather Service issues tropical cyclone warnings and watches for the United States. The National Hurricane Center in Miami, Florida, is responsible for issuing tropical cyclone warnings and watches for the Atlantic and eastern Pacific basins. The Central Pacific Hurricane Center in Honolulu, Hawaii, is responsible for issuing tropical cyclone warnings and watches for the central Pacific basin.
What should you do if a Tropical Cyclone Warning or Watch is issued for your area?
If a tropical cyclone warning or watch is issued for your area, you should take the following steps:
- Monitor the storm's progress and listen to the advice of local officials.
- Gather essential supplies, such as food, water, first aid kits, and batteries.
- Secure your home and property by boarding up windows and bringing in outdoor furniture.
- If you are asked to evacuate, do so immediately.
What is the Beaufort scale?
The Beaufort scale is used to measure wind speed. The scale ranges from 0 to 12, with 0 being calm and 12 being a hurricane. Tropical storm-force winds are considered to be winds that are between 39 and 73 miles per hour, or 63 and 118 kilometers per hour. Hurricane-force winds are considered to be winds that are 74 miles per hour or greater, or 119 kilometers per hour or greater.
Additional tips for staying safe during a tropical cyclone
In addition to the steps listed above, there are a few other things you can do to stay safe during a tropical cyclone:
- Stay away from windows and doors during the storm.
- Do not go outside unless absolutely necessary.
- If you must go outside, wear sturdy shoes and clothing and bring an umbrella or raincoat.
- Be aware of downed power lines and other hazards.
- Do not drive through flooded areas.