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Количество разрешений на работу в России, выданных мигрантам, увеличилось
Increase in Work Permits Issued to Migrants in Russia
According to official statistics, the number of work permits issued to migrants in Russia has increased significantly in recent years. In 2021, over 2 million work permits were issued, a 20% increase from the previous year. This trend is expected to continue in 2022, with the number of work permits issued projected to reach 2.5 million.
Reasons for the Increase
There are a number of factors driving the increase in work permits issued to migrants in Russia. One factor is the country's aging population. As the number of working-age Russians declines, employers are increasingly turning to migrant workers to fill labor shortages.
Another factor is the government's efforts to attract and retain skilled migrants. In recent years, the government has introduced a number of measures to make it easier for migrants to obtain work permits and visas. These measures include the creation of a streamlined application process and the establishment of a points-based system for assessing the skills and qualifications of migrants.
Impact of the Increase
The increase in work permits issued to migrants has had a positive impact on the Russian economy. Migrant workers have helped to fill labor shortages in key sectors, such as construction, agriculture, and hospitality. They have also contributed to the country's economic growth by boosting consumer spending and investment.
However, the increase in work permits issued to migrants has also raised some concerns. Some critics argue that the government is not doing enough to protect the rights of migrant workers. They point to reports of exploitation and abuse of migrant workers by employers.
Others argue that the government's focus on attracting skilled migrants is leading to a brain drain from other countries. They contend that Russia should be doing more to train and develop its own workforce, rather than relying on migrant workers.
Despite these concerns, the increase in work permits issued to migrants is likely to continue in the coming years. As Russia's population continues to age and the government seeks to attract and retain skilled workers, the country will continue to rely on migrant workers to fill labor shortages and contribute to its economic growth.